Chapter 9 Summary
Lighting
A vehicle's lighting system is essential for both seeing the road and being seen by others. Dipped (low-beam) headlights are mandatory at night, in tunnels, and on special lanes like reversible or contraflow lanes, regardless of the time of day. They must also be used whenever visibility is significantly reduced by conditions like heavy rain or fog. Motorcycles are required to use their dipped headlights at all times on any road.
The main (high-beam) headlights should only be used on insufficiently lit interurban roads when travelling over 40 km/h and when there is no risk of dazzling any other road user, including pedestrians. They are strictly forbidden in built-up areas. If you are dazzled by another vehicle's lights, you should slow down, look towards the right edge of the road, and stop if necessary.
Fog lights are for specific, poor-weather situations. Front fog lights are optional equipment and can be used in fog, heavy rain, or heavy snow. The rear fog light is mandatory equipment and its use is also mandatory, but only in very severe conditions like dense fog or very heavy rain, as it can easily dazzle drivers behind you. It must be turned off as soon as visibility improves.
When parking at night on an insufficiently lit road or on the hard shoulder, you must leave your position lights (sidelights) on to ensure your vehicle remains visible. Remember, the fundamental rule is safety; if you are in any doubt about whether lights are needed, it is always best to switch on your dipped headlights.